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Mad & faste

Før man spiser

Invocations before eating · Hisn al-Muslim kapitel 69

((إِذَا أَكَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ طَعَاماً فَلْيَقُلْ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ، فَإِنْ نَسِيَ فِي أَوَّلِهِ فَلْيَقُلْ بسمِ اللَّهِ فِي أَوَّلِهِ وَآخِرِهِ)).

Udtale

When you are about to eat, you should say:(Bismil-lah.)and if you forget to say it before starting, then you should say (when you remember):Bismil-lahi fee awwalihi wa-akhirih.

Betydning (engelsk)

When you are about to eat, you should say:(Bismil-lah.)and if you forget to say it before starting, then you should say (when you remember):In the name of Allah in it’s beginning and end.

((مَنْ أَطْعَمَهُ اللَّهُ الطَّعَامَ فَلْيَقُلْ: اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِيهِ وَأَطْعِمْنَا خَيْراً مِنْهُ، وَمَنْ سَقَاهُ اللَّهُ لَبَناً فَلْيَقُلْ اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِيهِ وَزِدْنَا مِنْهُ)).

Udtale

Whomever Allah feeds, should say:(Allahumma barik lana feehi wa-at'imna khayran minh.) and whomever Allah gives milk to drink should say:(Allahumma barik lana feehi wazidna minh.

Betydning (engelsk)

Whomever Allah feeds, should say:(O Allah, bless it for us and feed us better than it.) and whomever Allah gives milk to drink should say:(O Allah, bless it for usand give us more of it.

Efter man har spist

Invocations after eating · Hisn al-Muslim kapitel 70

((الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي أَطْعَمَنِي هَذَا، وَرَزَقَنِيهِ، مِنْ غَيْرِ حَوْلٍ مِنِّي وَلاَ قُوَّةٍ)).

Udtale

Alhamdu lillahil-lathee at'amanee hatha warazaqaneehi min ghayri hawlin minnee wala quwwah.

Betydning (engelsk)

All praise is for Allah who fed me this and provided it for me without any might nor power from myself.

((الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْداً كَثِيراً طَيِّباً مُبَارَكاً فِيهِ، غَيْرَ [مَكْفِيٍّ وَلاَ ] مُوَدَّعٍ، وَلاَ مُسْتَغْنَىً عَنْهُ رَبَّنَا)).

Udtale

Alhamdu lillahi hamdan katheeran tayyiban mubarakan feeh, ghayra makfiyyin wala muwadda'in, wala mustaghnan 'anhu rabbuna.

Betydning (engelsk)

Allah be praised with an abundant beautiful blessed praise, a never-ending praise, a praise which we will never bid farewell to and an indispensable praise, He is our Lord.)(There are other views as regards to the understanding of this supplication, from them: Allah be praised with an abundant beautiful blessed praise. He is The One Who is sufficient, feeds and is not fed. The One Who is longed for, along with that which is with Him and The One Who is needed, He is our Lord.

Når man bryder fasten

Invocations for breaking the fast · Hisn al-Muslim kapitel 68

((ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ العُرُوقُ، وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ)).

Udtale

Thahabath-thama-o wabtallatil-'urooq, wathabatal-ajru in shaal-lah.

Betydning (engelsk)

The thirst has gone and the veins are quenched, and reward is confirmed, if Allah wills.

((اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ بِرَحْمَتِكَ الَّتِي وَسِعَتْ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ أَنْ تَغْفِرَ لِي)).

Udtale

Allahumma inne as-aluka birahmatikal-latee wasi'at kulla shay, an taghfira lee.

Betydning (engelsk)

O Allah, I ask You by Your mercy which envelopes all things, that You forgive me.

Gæstens du'a for værten

A dinner guest's invocation for his host · Hisn al-Muslim kapitel 71

((اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَهُمْ فِيمَا رَزَقْتَهُم، وَاغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَارْحَمْهُمْ)).

Udtale

Allahumma barik lahum feema razaqtahum, waghfir lahum warhamhum.

Betydning (engelsk)

O Allah, bless for them, that which You have provided them, forgive them and have mercy upon them.

Når man faster og nogen er uhøflige

What to say when you are fasting and someone is rude to you · Hisn al-Muslim kapitel 75

((إِنِّي صَائِمٌ، إِنِّي صَائِمٌ)).

Udtale

Innee sa-im, innee sa-im.

Betydning (engelsk)

I am fasting, I am fasting.

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